http://pcquest.ciol.com/content/topstories/2012/112113008.asp
Whether you want to monitor your network
 bandwidth, secure your network against malware, or setup a simple mail 
server, there's an open source or free software available for the job. 
Presented here are more than 40+ of them
 'Slow Internet' can be due to actual connectivity issue and in most 
cases due to mismanagement of bandwidth. So next time while trying to 
download that critical attachment if it takes forever, go to your task 
manger and check network performance. You might find out that bulk of 
your bandwidth is taken up by YouTube HD video running in background.
Here we list down some popular bandwidth management tools which can be downloaded for free.
 Traffic Shaper XP 1.21
Traffic Shaper XP is an IP based bandwidth management solution for your 
networks. As the name suggests it provides network administrators with 
traffic shaping and flow control capabilities, including automated 
components for Internet allocation and provision. One can install this 
package as gateway which would make all Internet streams flow through 
it. Each stream can be controlled using a combination of prioritization,
 guaranteed service levels and speed limiting. This system will allow 
full control over all types of data such as games, video, VoIP, web and 
e-mail.
No client software or configuration is needed except for the manager 
application which can be installed on any machine for remote management 
of the server.
www.bandwidthcontroller.com
www.bandwidthcontroller.com
NetBalancer
A very simple to use utility for Windows machine which supports 
following operating systems: XP, 2003, Vista, 7, and 8. Once you install
 free version of this utility, you can check out which all processes are
 using bandwidth. You also come to know how much bandwidth each 
application is using. You can limit usage of bandwidth by simply right 
clicking particular application and setting priority to it> You can 
go further and define numerical bandwidth of each application. One point
 to note here is that free version has some limitation, it is limited to
 a maximum of 3 process priorities/limits and 3 rules at a time and has 
no separate network adapters management and no support for Network 
Grouping.
www.seriousbit.com
www.seriousbit.com
Networx 5.2.5
While the above two tools help you to actually manipulate bandwidth, 
this one can help you check and report bandwidth usage. You can also 
measure the speed of Internet or any other network connection. This type
 of monitoring can help you identify possible sources of network 
problems, ensure that you do not exceed the bandwidth limits specified 
by your ISP, or track down suspicious network activity characteristic of
 Trojan horses and hacker attacks. One good feature of this free 
software is a system of highly customizable visual and sound alerts. You
 can set it up to alert you when the network connection is down or when 
some suspicious activity, such as unusually heavy data flow, occurs.
www.softperfect.com
www.softperfect.com
ISP Monitor 5.7.5
Just like Netwox this one too lets you monitor bandwidth usage of your 
machine; it shows details regarding the amount of downloaded and 
uploaded information and the downstream/upstream speed. In addition to 
network monitoring, the application also features a disk monitor that 
offers real-time information on read/write speed or used disk space. 
This feature should come in handy when you plan to download large files 
and decide their location. Application's settings allow you to customize
 warnings to help you better control your quota by setting limits for 
download and upload. www.ispmonitor.be
Network Meter 1.1.0.0
In case you work on a machine with more than one network adapter, it 
might be a good idea to know how much bandwidth is used up by each 
adapter. Network Meter is a network information tool that monitors any 
installed adapter and provides traffic details. Users are required to 
pick a network interface to monitor because Network Meter doesn't 
automatically select the one currently in use. Once Network Meter starts
 collecting statistics, you can see the current and the total download 
and upload rates, along with a simple graph to track recent activity. 
Session totals are also available, and so is a network properties window
 that displays the maximum device speed, MTU size, MAC address and 
network type.
www.softpedia.com
www.softpedia.com
10 network monitoring & management tools
OpenNMS
A network management application written in Java. It claims to be the 
world's first enterprise network management developed under an open 
source model. The project was registered on SourceForge on July 2000. 
Designed to scale to thousands of notes from one installation, OpenNMS 
can automatically discover network services and has an API for 
integration with bug tracking systems. While commercial development and 
support services are available through opennms.com, the project makes a 
point about not having a proprietary “enterprise” version.
 Zenoss Core
An open source network management product backed to manage the 
configuration, health, and performance of network, servers and 
applications, all from one system. Zenoss has an integrated CMDB and it 
is controlled by a Web-based GUI. Custom devices like temperature 
sensors can also be monitored using this tool. In addition to standard 
uptime and performance monitoring features, Zenoss supports monitoring 
templates dubbed “ZenPacks”.
NetXMS
An independent open source network management project that has client 
and server apps for Linux, Unix and Windows. In addition to standard 
network monitoring features, NetXMS also has business impact analysis 
tools. The NetXMS interface is a “fat” client and there apart from a Web
 interface.
Both free and paid support is available for this tool.
Both free and paid support is available for this tool.
Nagios
One of the most popular open source network management tools, widely 
deployed by Linux users. It began life as “NetSaint” before being 
renamed as Nagios. The central application is called Nagios Core, with 
additional functionality available through Nagios Plug-ins, Front-ends 
and Config Tools. Regarding third-party applications and plug-ins for 
Nagios, there is the Nagios Exchange portal that categorises extensions 
across various genres.
Hyperic
An open source network management suite that targets itself as being 
suitable for Web application and virtual machine management. The 
commercial Hyperic was acquired by SpringSource, which was then acquired
 by VMWare. Hyperic features automatic discovery and records some 50,000
 matrices across 75 application stacks. An Enterprise edition is 
available for Hyperic which includes more features than the open source 
edition along with commercial support.
PRTG Network Monitor
A handy and professional network montoring utility featuring up/downtime
 monitoring, traffic and usage monitoring, packet sniffing, in-depth 
analysis and concise reporting. Its user-friendly web-based interface 
allows users to quickly configure network devices and sensors they wish 
to monitor. All common methods for network usage data acquisition are 
supported: SNMP and WMI, Packet Sniffing, and NetFlow. PRTG Network 
Monitor includes more than 30 types of sensors for all common network 
services (e.g. PING, HTTP, SMTP, POP3, FTP, etc.), allowing users to 
monitor networks for speed and failures.
NetTraffic
A network data rate monitoring tool, NetTraffic show data rates on chart
 and as text label. It monitors Application log traffic and system 
up-time. There's a Statistics module that presents prognosis, average 
rates and information about current state. Tables and charts present 
statistical information from selected period (available: year, month, 
day, hour). The application can work with any network connection and 
works on Windows 7 / Vista / XP / 2000. It requires Microsoft .NET 
Framework 2.0.
CyD Network Utilities 2011
A useful application that helps users diagnose networks and monitor 
their computer's network connections. It can check open ports (checking 
running services), scan for open resources, manage the ARP table, 
analyze web site, Test connections, and a few other things.
NETGEAR Genie
Allows you to easily monitor your network and view the status of your 
Internet connection. The application automatically generates a network 
map and enables you to test the download speed of any website. Configure
 the router settings, set high traffic threshold and use AirPrint to 
access any printer in your network! The new version now supports 
AirPrint for iOS 6.0, and NETGEAR Powerline devices on a Network Map.
Etherwatch
A simple, small and Open Source tool that can monitor your network 
traffic, search for images and Google search terms. Etherwatch will 
display all found elements on your computer screen in the form of a 
mosaic.
10 Security Tools
SpamAssassin 3.3.2
The new release of this powerful anti-spam tool now supports perl-5.12 
and later. The tool uses a wide variety of local and network tests to 
identify spam signatures, making it harder for spammers to identify one 
aspect that they can craft their messages to work around. The Anti-spam 
tests and configuration are stored in plain text, making it easy to 
configure and add new rules. It encapsulates its logic in a 
well-designed, abstract API so it can be integrated anywhere in the 
email stream. 
ClamAV
An open source anti-virus engine designed for detecting Trojans, 
viruses, malware and other malicious threats. It is the de facto 
standard for mail gateway scanning. It provides a high performance 
mutli-threaded scanning daemon, command line utilities for on demand 
file scanning, and an intelligent tool for automatic signature updates. 
IPCop Firewall
A Linux-based firewall distribution geared towards home and SOHO users, so its web-interface is extremely user-friendly.
 Smoothwall Express
A Free firewall that includes its own security-hardened GNU/Linux 
operating system and an easy-to-use web interface. It can convert a 
redundant PC into a hardened Internet firewall device.
Untangle
Yet another firewall solution for small businesses. Like IPCop and 
SmoothWall Express, Untangle is free to use. Unlike others however, 
Untangle also offers paid plans that grant more control and more web 
filtering options. What also sets Untangle apart is that it does not 
require any operating system to run. It just requires a dedicated PC, 
and during the installation process it will install its own operating 
system. 
Endian Firewall Community
Similar to Untangle, Endian Firewall Community can turn an old PC into a
 unified threat management (UTM) appliance that provides a firewall, 
anti-virus, anti-spam, content filtering, and a VPN. Pre-configured 
appliances and support are also available for fee.
OpenVPN
A virtual private network, or VPN, is an excellent cost-saving tool in 
its own right. A VPN allows a business to use pre-existing 
infrastructure of the internet to host and access a private 
organizational network. This means a business no longer has to pay for 
costly private lines. OpenVPN takes the savings even further by 
eliminating the need to pay for expensive proprietary VPN software. It 
is easy to use and available on every platform imaginable.
TruCrypt
Create a virtual encrypted disk within a file or encrypt a partition or 
drive on a Windows system. It can also be used to encrypt a portable 
hard drive or USB flash drive. It works on Windows, Mac, and Linux.
Eraser
This completely eliminates a file so that it cannot be read even with 
digital forensic tools. It overwrites data several times with random 
patterns erasing all traces of sensitive information. It works on 
Windows.
10 Mail Servers
hMailServer
A free e-mail server for Microsoft Windows. It's used by Internet 
service providers, companies, governments, schools and enthusiasts in 
all parts of the world. It supports common e-mail protocols (IMAP, SMTP 
and POP3) and can easily be integrated with many existing web mail 
systems. It has flexible score-based spam protection and can attach to 
your virus scanner to scan all incoming and outgoing email.
Java Apache Mail Enterprise Server
An open source SMTP and POP3 mail transfer agent and NNTP news server 
written entirely in Java. IMAP support has been added as of preview 
version 3.0-M2. It now requires Java 1.5 or later.
The Courier mail transfer agent (MTA)
An integrated mail/groupware server based on open commodity protocols 
such as ESMTP, IMAP, POP3, LDAP, SSL, and HTTP. Courier provides ESMTP, 
IMAP, POP3, Webmail, calendaring, and mailing list services.
Zimbra: An open source server and client technology for next-generation enterprise messaging and collaboration.
Zimbra: An open source server and client technology for next-generation enterprise messaging and collaboration.
Dwarf Mail Server 1.1.3
Implements SMTP, POP3 and IMAP4 rev 1 protocols. It provides support for
 rich application message processing via pluggable mail filters and 
agents, as well as full handling of virtual domains for the 
SMTP/POP3/IMAP4 protocols. Since the server is based on the Dwarf 
framework, it also shares its common design principles and 
features-simplicity, high modularity and extensibility, authentication 
and authorization, XML-based configuration, logging and remote 
management. With Dwarf Mail Server you get a powerful email server that 
supports POP3, IMAP and SMTP protocols.
MailEnable Standard Edition
Provides robust SMTP, POP3 and web mail services for Microsoft Windows 
servers. Simple to install, with powerful administration software means 
that your mail server will be up and running quickly. This edition is 
FREE, contains no spyware or adware, for both personal and commercial 
usage, with no time or user restrictions.
iRedMail
A ZERO COST, full fledged, full-featured mail server. All used packages 
in this are free and open source based, provided by the Linux/BSD 
distribution venders you trust.
 Hedwig
An open source IMAP, SMTP server written in Java, designed with ease of 
installation and configuration in mind. Hedwig enables storage of mail 
message headers in a relational database (MySQL) and mail messages in a 
file system.
Machinet mailserver
A setup for a (small) enterprise mail server using standard GPL components
QMAIL 3.0.5
A communications program that deserves to be more well known. It 
supports POP3, IMAP4, NNTP & RSS protocols. Installation simply 
involves copying the files to the Windows Mobile.
6 Virtualization Software
Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 R2
A virtualization environment for Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 
2003 Service Pack 1, Windows XP Professional Edition and Windows XP 
Service Pack 2. It works on x86 servers or workstations and is available
 in 32- or 64-bit versions.
Q
Open source software for running Windows or Linux on a Macintosh. It 
allows users to switch between guest PCs and restart guest PCs at any 
point. Q also enables users to exchange files between the host operating
 system and the guest. Q is based on the QEMU open source CPU emulator. 
You need to be careful about using Q – according to the Web site, it is 
still alpha software.
KVM
Short for Kernel-based Virtual Machine, KVM is not as widely deployed as
 other open source hypervisors, but its stature is growing rapidly. KVM 
is a full virtualisation hypervisor and can run both Windows and Linux 
guests. With the kernel component of KVM included in Linux since kernel 
2.6.20, KVM can claim a good level of integration with the rest of the 
operating system.
Xen
began life as a Microsoft-funded startup at the University of Cambridge 
and has risen to become the “de facto standard” in Linux hypervisors. 
Xen supports paravirtualisation and “hardware assisted” virtualisation 
for modified and un-modified guests, respectively.
Freevps
We will create seperate computing environments by Virtualising the 
native operating system with each environment acting as a dedicated 
server.Each environment (or VPS)act as different server with different 
network and files and processes.
VirtualBox
is a powerful x86 and AMD64/Intel64 virtualization product for 
enterprise as well as home use. Not only is VirtualBox an extremely 
feature rich, high performance product for enterprise customers, it is 
also the only professional solution that is freely available as Open 
Source Software under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPL) 
version 2. 

A network traffic monitor software informs which applications in a machine are causing how much network traffic, and over which IP port this traffic is occurring.
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